Perphenazine

Selected References:  

  • Auerbach JG, Hans SL, Marcus J, Maeir S. 1992. Maternal psychotropic medication and neonatal behavior. Neurotoxicol Teratol 14:399-406.
  • Chan J, Alldredge BK, Baskin LS. 1991. Perphenazine-induced priapism. DICP 24:246-9
  • FDA https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/089683s024lbl.pdf
  • FDA Drug Safety Communication. 2011. Antipsychotic drug labels updated on use during pregnancy and risk of abnormal muscle movements and withdrawal symptoms in newborns: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm243903.htm.
  • Handal M, Matheson I, Bechensteen AG, Lindemann R. 1995. [Antipsychotic agents and pregnant women. A case report]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen;115:2539-40.
  • Harer WB: Tranquilizers in obstetrics and gynecology. 1958. Studies with Trilafon. Obstet Gynecol 11:273-9.
  • Idapaan-Heikkila J, Saxen L. 1973. Possible teratogenicity of imipramine/chloropyramine. Lancet 2:282-4.
  • Liu X, Trabjerg BB, Munk-Olsen T, Christensen J, Dreier JW. 2022. Association of Maternal Antipsychotic Prescription During Pregnancy With Standardized Test Scores of Schoolchildren in Denmark. JAMA internal medicine. 182(10):1035-43.
  • Olesen OV, Bartels U, Poulsen JH. Perphenazine in breast milk and serum. 1990. Am J Psychiatry;147:1378–9.
  • Reis M, Kallen B. 2008. Maternal use of antipsychotics in early pregnancy and delivery outcome. Journal of clinical psychopharmacology;28(3):279–88.
  • Slone D et al. 1977. Antenatal exposure to the phenothiazines in relation to congenital malformations, perinatal mortality rate, birth weight, and intelligence quotient score. Am J Obstet Gynecol 128:486-8.
  • Wertelecki W et al. 1980. Amitriptyline/perphenazine maternal overdose and birth defects. Teratology 21:74A.

Perphenazine

Selected References:

  • Hallock RM, et al. 2013. A survey of hallucinogenic mushroom use, factors related to usage, and perceptions of use among college students. Drug Alcohol Depend 130(1-3):245-8.
  • Jairaj C, et al. 2022. Postpartum depression: A role for psychedelics? Journal of Psychopharmacology 36(8), 920-931.
  • Rolsten C, 1997. Effects of chlorpromazine and psilocin on pregnancy of C57BL/10 mice and their offspring at birth. Anat Rec 157:311.
  • Stein CA, et al. 2022. The Pharmacology and Clinical Applications of Psychedelic Medicines Within Midwifery Practice. J Midwifery Womens Health 67(3):373-383.
  • Timar L, Czeizal AE. 1997, Birth weight and congenital anomalies following poisonous mushroom intoxication during pregnancy. Reprod Toxicol 11: 861.

 

Perphenazine

Selected References:

  • Ackerman S. Discovering the Brain. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 1992. 6. The Development and Shaping of the Brain. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK234146/.
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). 2024. Facts Are Important: Understanding and Navigating Viability. Retrieved from: https://www.acog.org/advocacy/facts-are-important/understanding-and-navigating-viability.
  • Hales B, et al. 2018. Teratology Primer, 3rd Edition. Society for Birth Defects Research and Prevention. https://www.birthdefectsresearch.org/primer/
  • Helwany M, et al. 2023. Embryology, Ear. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557588/
  • Libretti S, Aeddula NR. 2023. Embryology, Genitourinary. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559309/.
  • Malhotra R, et al. 2023. Enhancing Omphalocele Care: Navigating Complications and Innovative Treatment Approaches. Cureus; 15(10):e47638.
  • Moore KL, et al. 2013. The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology (9th Ed.). Saunders.
  • Rentea RM, Gupta V. 2023. Gastroschisis. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557894/.
  • Sadler TW. 2014. Langman’s Medical Embryology (13th Edition), Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer.
  • Singh R, Munakomi S. Embryology, Neural Tube. [Updated 2023 May 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542285/.
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2024. Specific Birth Defects and Other Health Conditions. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/birth-defects/about/types.html.
  • Tickle C. 2015. How the embryo makes a limb: determination, polarity and identity. J Anat; 227(4):418-30.
  • Zaontz MR, Packer MG. 1997. Abnormalities of the external genitalia. Pediatr Clin North Am; 44(5):1267-97.

Perphenazine

Selected References

  • Abel MH, et al. 2017. Suboptimal maternal iodine intake is associated with impaired child neurodevelopment at 3 years of age in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. J Nutr, 147(7):1314-1324.
  • Alexander EK, et al. 2017. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum. Thyroid, 27(3):315-389.
  • Andersson M, Braegger CP. 2022. The role of iodine for thyroid function in lactating women and infants. Endocr Rev, 43(3):469-506.
  • Council on Environmental Health.   Iodine deficiency, pollutant chemicals, and the thyroid: new information on an old problem.  Pediatrics, 133:1163-1166.
  • Hamby T, et al. 2018. Maternal iodine excess: an uncommon cause of acquired neonatal hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab, 31(9):1061-1064.
  • Kerver JM, et al. 2021. Prevalence of inadequate and excessive iodine intake in a US pregnancy cohort. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 224(1):82.e1-82.e8.
  • Leung AM, et al. 2009. Iodine content of prenatal multivitamins in the United States. N Engl J Med, 360(9):939-940.
  • Melse-Boonstra A, Mackenzie I. 2013. Iodine deficiency, thyroid function and hearing deficit: a review. Nutr Res Rev, 26(2):110-117.
  • Næss S, et al. 2023. Infant iodine status and associations with maternal iodine nutrition, breast-feeding status and thyroid function. The British journal of nutrition, 129(5):854–863.
  • Obican SG, et al. 2012. Teratology public affairs committee position paper: Iodine deficiency in pregnancy. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol, 94(9):677-82.
  • Partal-Lorente AB, et al. 2017. Iodine is associated to semen quality in men who undergo consultations for infertility. Reprod Toxicol, 73:1-7.
  • Pawlak R, et al. 2023. Prevalence and predictors of low breast milk iodine concentration in women following vegan, vegetarian, and omnivore diets. Breastfeeding Medicine 18(1):37-42.
  • Pérez-López FR. 2007. Iodine and thyroid hormones during pregnancy and postpartum. Gynecol Endocrinol, 23(7):414-428.
  • Petersen E, et al. 2020. Iodine status of breastfed infants and their mothers’ breast milk iodine concentration. Matern Child Nutr, 16(3):e12993.
  • Purdue-Smithe AC, et al. 2022. Iodine and thyroid status during pregnancy and risk of stillbirth: A population-based nested case-control study. Matern Child Nutr, 18(1):e13252.
  • Soldin OP, et al. 2003. Urinary iodine percentile ranges in the United States. Clin Chim Acta, 328(1-2):185-90.
  • Thomas Jde V, Collett-Solberg PF. 2009. Perinatal goiter with increased iodine uptake and hypothyroidism due to excess maternal iodine ingestion. Horm Res, 72(6):344-7.
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  • Zhao W, et al. 2019. Iodine nutrition during pregnancy. Biol Trace Elem Res, 188(1): 196-207.
  • Zimmermann MB. 2007. The impact of iodized salt or iodine supplements on iodine status during pregnancy, lactation and infancy. Public Health Nutr, 10(12A):1584-1595.

 

 

Perphenazine

Selected References:

  • Amber MR, et al. 2015. Safety of popular herbal supplements in lactating women. J Hum Lact, 31(3):348-353.
  • Ashar BH and Rowland-Seymour A. 2008. Advising patients who use dietary supplements. Am J Med, 121(2):91-97.
  • Balbontin YM, et al. 2019. Herbal medicinal product use during pregnancy and the postnatal period. Obstetrics and gynecology, 133(5):920-932.
  • Bruno LO et al. 2018. Pregnancy and herbal medicines: an unnecessary risk for women’s health. Phytotherapy Research, 32(5):796-810.
  • Ciganda C and Laborde A. 2003. Herbal infusions used for induced abortion. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol, 41(3):235-239.
  • Dante G, et al. 2013. Herb remedies during pregnancy: a systematic review of controlled clinical trials. J Maternal-Fetal and Neonatal Med, 26(3): 306-312.
  • Dante G et al. 2014. Herbal therapies in pregnancy: what works? Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol, 26:83-91.
  • Frawley J et al. 2015. Women’s use and self-prescription of herbal medicine during pregnancy: an examination of 1,835 pregnant women. Women’s Health Issues, 25(4):396-402.
  • Kim KH, et al. 2018. Characteristics and outcomes of female infertility treatment programs using traditional medicine in Korea: a multisite analysis. J Alternative and Complimentary Medicine, 24(6):570-577.
  • Lei HL, et al. 2015. Relationship between risk factors for infertility in women and lead, cadmium, and arsenic blood levels: a cross-sectional study from Taiwan. BMC Public Health, 15:1220.
  • Newmaster SG, et al. 2013. DNA Barcoding detects contamination and substitution in North American herbal products. BMC Medicine, 11:222.
  • Smeriglio A, et al. 2014. Herbal products in pregnancy: experimental studies and clinical reports. Phytother Res, 28:1107-1116.
  • Trabace L, et al. 2015. “Natural” relief of pregnancy-related symptoms and neonatal outcomes: above all do no harm. J Ethnopharmacol 174:396-402.
  • Wang CC, et al. 2013. Pregnancy outcomes, embryonic and fetal development in maternal exposure to Chinese medicines. Birth Defects Res (Part C), 99:275-291.
  • Zamawe C, et al. 2018. Effectiveness and safety of herbal medicines for induction of labour: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 9(10):1-9.
Perphenazine
April 1, 2025		 trang {PAGENO} / {PAGETOTAL}