• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to footer
MotherToBaby

MotherToBaby

Medications and More during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Search

Hide Search
Shopping Cart
Show SearchSearch
866.626.6847
  • About
    • Our Work
    • Our Team
    • Our Partners
    • Our Impact
  • Exposures
    • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Exposures
    • Fact Sheets
    • Baby Blogs
    • Podcasts
    • Interactive Tool
    • Other Educational Tools
    • LactRx App
  • Studies
    • Ongoing Studies
    • What’s Involved?
    • Join Now
    • Refer a Patient
    • Health Providers
    • Pharma Industry
    • Publications
  • Health Professionals
    • Patient Education and Provider Resources
    • Refer a Patient
    • Request Materials
    • Meetings
    • FAQs
    • OTIS Membership
  • Media
    • Media Requests
    • Press Releases
    • eNews Sign Up
  • In Your Area
  • OTIS
    • About OTIS
    • OTIS Membership
    • Annual Meeting
    • Member Log-In
  • Donate
  • Contact
  • Show SearchSearch

Varicella Infection (Chickenpox)

April 1, 2023

Selected References:

  • American Academy of Pediatrics. 2009. Varicella-zoster infections. In: Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Kimberlin DW, Long SS, eds. Red Book: 2009. Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 28th ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics;714-727
  • Arthur I. Eidelman, et al. 2012. Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. PediatricsMarch 2012; 129 (3): e827–e841.
  • Bohlke K, et al. 2003. Postpartum varicella vaccination: is the vaccine virus excreted in breast milk? Obstet Gynecol 102(5 Pt 1):970-977.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1996. Prevention of varicella. MMWR; 45(RR-11);1-36.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2013. Updated Recommendations for Use of VariZIG — United States, 2013. MMWR. 62(28)574-576.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016. Guidelines for vaccinating pregnant women (2012, updated 2016). http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/preg-guide.htm
  • Chan DYL, et al. 2017. Human varicella zoster virus is not present in the semen of a man affected by chickenpox during the in vitro fertilisation of is wife. Andrologia 49(10):e12822.
  • Cohen A, et al. Congenital varicella syndrome: the evidence for secondary prevention with varicella-zoster immune globulin. CMAJ:183(2):204-208.
  • Committee on Infectious Diseases, American Academy of Pediatrics. 1995. Recommendations for the use of live attenuated varicella vaccine. Pediatrics; 95:791-796.
  • Enders, G et al. 1994. Consequences of varicella and herpes zoster in pregnancy: prospective study of 1739 cases.” Lancet (London, England) 343,8912: 1548-51.
  • Fabiano, Valentina et al. 2013. Herpes zoster in an immunocompetent boy following intrauterine exposure to varicella-zoster virus.” Cutis 91,3: 127-8, 140.
  • Frederick IB, et al. 1986. Excretion of varicella-herpeszoster in breast milk. Am J Obstet Gynecol; 154:1116-1117.
  • Gruslin A, et al; SOGC. 2008. Immunization in pregnancy: No. 220, December 2008. Int J Gynaecol Obstet; 105(2):187-191.
  • Harger, James H et al. 2002. Frequency of congenital varicella syndrome in a prospective cohort of 347 pregnant women.” Obstetrics and gynecology 100,2: 260-5.
  • Hayward K, et al. 2018. Management of herpes zoster (shingles) during pregnancy. J Obstet Gynaecol 38(7):887-894.
  • Lamont, Ronald F et al. 2011. Varicella-zoster virus (chickenpox) infection in pregnancy.” BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology 118,10: 1155-62.
  • Marin M, et al. 2013. Closure of Varicella-Zoster Virus-Containing Vaccines Pregnancy Registry – United States. MMWR. 63(33);732-733.
  • National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases. 2011. General recommendations on immunization — recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 60(2):1-64. Erratum in: MMWR Recomm Rep. 2011:60:993.
  • Petignat, P et al. 2001. Fetal varicella-herpes zoster syndrome in early pregnancy: ultrasonographic and morphological correlation. Prenatal diagnosis 21,2 (2001): 121-4.
  • Tan MP, Koren G. 2006. Chickenpox in pregnancy: revisited. Reprod Toxicol; 21(4):410-20.

Footer

               

Hot Links

  • Home
  • Exposures
  • Fact Sheets
  • Baby Blogs
  • Podcasts
  • Pregnancy Studies
  • Join a Study Now
  • Healthcare Professionals
  • Refer a Patient
  • Request Materials
  • News
  • Donate
  • Ask An Expert

Current Studies

  • Ankylosing Spondylitis
  • Constipation
  • Coronavirus (COVID-19)
  • Eczema (Moderate-to-Severe)/Atopic Dermatitis
  • Hidradenitis Suppurativa
  • Lupus
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Non-Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis
  • Psoriasis
  • Psoriatic Arthritis

Contact

Exposure Information Service
866.626.6847

Pregnancy Studies
877.311.8972

Media Inquiries
619.368.3259
nchavez@mothertobaby.org

MotherToBaby, a service of the Organization of Teratology Information Specialists

Copyright © 2025 The Organization of Teratology Information Specialists

  • Accessibility
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Site Map
^

This website is supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as part of an award totaling $6,000,000 with zero percentage financed with non-governmental sources. The contents are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement by, HRSA, HHS, or the U.S. Government.