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Listeria Infection (listeriosis)

February 1, 2026

Selected References:

  • Ahmadi A, et al. 2022. Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes infection in women with spontaneous abortion, normal delivery, fertile and infertile. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 22(1):974. 
  • Ahmed S, et al. 2024. Listeriosis Infection in Pregnancy: A Case Series. Cureus; 16(11):e74135.  
  • Awofiasayo A, et al. 2015. Pregnancy-associated listeriosis in England and Wales. Epidemiol Infect. 143(2):249-256. 
  • Basri NI.2024.Listeriosis in pregnancy: a challenge in diagnosis. BMJ Case Rep; 17(4):e259938. 
  • Bortolussi R, Mailman TL. Listeriosis. 2006. Remington JS, Klein JO, editors. Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant. 6th ed. W.B. Saunders Company, p. 465-483.  
  • Castaño Frías L,et al.2024. Case Series of Listeria monocytogenes in Pregnancy: Maternal-Foetal Complications and Clinical Management in Six Cases. Microorganisms; 12(11):2306.   
  • Charlier C, et al. MONALISA study group. 2017. Clinical features and prognostic factors of listeriosis: the MONALISA national prospective cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 17(5):510-519. 
  • Cito G, et al. 2005. Listeriosis in pregnancy: a case report. J Maternal Fetal Neonatal Med.18(6):367-368. 
  • Craig, AM, et al. 2019. Listeriosis in pregnancy: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 74(6):362–368. 
  • Craig A, et al. 2022. Maternal and obstetric outcomes of listeria pregnancy: insights from a national cohort. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med; 35(25):10010-10016. 
  • Desai RW, et al. 2017. Pregnancy-related listeriosis. Birth Defects Res. 15;109(5):324-335.  
  • Fotopoulou ET, et al. 2024. Listeria monocytogenes: the silent assassin. J Med Microbiol. 73(3):001800.  
  • HasbúnJ,et al. 2013. Chorioamnionitis caused by Listeria monocytogenes: a case report of ultrasound features of fetal infection. Fetal Diagn Ther. 33(4):268–271.  
  • LaTugaMS.2025. Invasive Neonatal Listeriosis. Neoreviews; 26(9):e615-e620.  
  • Lorber B. Listeria monocytogenes. 2005. Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, editors. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. 6th ed. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone;  p. 2478-2484.  
  • Jackson KA, et al. 2010. Pregnancy-associated listeriosis. Epidemiol Infect.138(10):1503-1509. 
  • Janakiraman V. 2008. Listeriosis in pregnancy: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. RevObstetGynecol. 1(4):179-185.  
  • Johnson LJ, et al. 2021. Humanplacentaltrophoblasts infected by Listeria monocytogenes undergo a pro-inflammatory switch associated with poor pregnancy outcomes. Front Immunol. 12:709466.  
  • Koopmans MM,et al.2023. Human Listeriosis. Clin Microbiol Rev; 36(1):e0006019.  
  • Kraus V Jr, et al. 2024. Listeria in Pregnancy-The Forgotten Culprit. Microorganisms; 12(10):2102.  
  • Quinlivan JA, et al. 1988. Ultrasound features of congenital listeriosis- a case report. Prenat Diagn. 18(10):1075-1078.  
  • Sappenfield E,et al. 2013. Pregnancy and susceptibility to infectious diseases. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol.2013:752852.  
  • Simon K, et al. 2018. Listeria,then andnow: a call to reevaluate patient teaching based on analysis of US federal databases, 1998-2016. J Midwifery Womens Health. 63(3):301-308. 
  • Sarr M, et al. 2021. A Listeria monocytogenes clone in human breast milk associated with severe acute malnutrition in West Africa:amulticentric case-controlled study. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 15(6):e0009555.  
  • Silver, HM. 1998. Listeriosis during pregnancy. ObstetGynecolSurv. 53(12):737-740.  
  • The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 2014, reaffirmed 2019. Committee Opinion No. 614: Management of pregnant women with presumptive exposure to Listeria monocytogenes. Obstet Gynecol. 124(6):1241-1244. 
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2024. About Listeria infection. https://www.cdc.gov/listeria/about/index.html [Accessed 2/2026].  
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).2011 Outbreak of Listeria Infections Linked to Whole Cantaloupes:https://www.cdc.gov/listeria/outbreaks/cantaloupes-jensen-farms/index.html  
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.2024. Listeria,FoodSafety.Gov. available at: https://www.foodsafety.gov/food-poisoning/bacteria-and-viruses#listeria 
  • Vázquez-Boland JA, et al. 2017. Listeriaplacentalinfection. Mbio. 8(3):e00949-17.  
  • Vidal EN,et al. 2019.Listeriosis during pregnancy and in newborns: 18 Years of data from a large tertiary hospital in Singapore. J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 9(4):498-501. 
  • Wong JMH, et al. 2024. Listeriosis in pregnancy. CMAJ. 196(28):E978. 
  • Zhan Y, et al. 2023. Perinatal infection with Listeria monocytogenes: a 10-year hospital-based study in western China. J Inflamm Res. 16:1243–1254. 

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