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Medications and More during pregnancy and breastfeeding

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Search Results for: medications during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Fact Sheet: Propranolol

January 1, 2026

This sheet is about exposure to propranolol in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This information is based on published research studies. It should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare providers.  What is propranolol?  Propranolol is a medication that has been used to treat high blood pressure, some heart conditions, overactive thyroid, tremors, glaucoma, and migraines. It belongs to the class of medications called beta-blockers. Some brand names …

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Fact Sheet: Phenylephrine

September 1, 2024

This sheet is about exposure to phenylephrine in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This information is based on available published literature. It should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider. What is phenylephrine? Phenylephrine is a decongestant. Decongestants have been used to treat nasal congestion (“stuffy nose”) caused by colds or allergies. Phenylephrine can be found in different products, including Sudafed PE®. Phenylephrine has also been used to …

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Fact Sheet: Cetirizine (Zyrtec®)

October 1, 2024

This sheet is about exposure to cetirizine in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This information is based on available published literature. It should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider. What is cetirizine? Cetirizine is an antihistamine. Antihistamines are medications that have been used to treat symptoms of allergies, like sneezing, itching, runny nose, and watery eyes. Cetirizine is sold over the counter under brand names including Zyrtec® and …

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Fact Sheet: Benzocaine

April 1, 2025

This sheet is about exposure to benzocaine in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This information is based on published research studies. It should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider.  What is benzocaine? Benzocaine is a topical local anesthetic. Local anesthetics are used to numb specific areas of the body for short periods of time. Benzocaine can be found in some over the counter pain relieving products, including Anbesol®, Orabase®, Orajel®, …

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Fact Sheet: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

November 1, 2024

This sheet is about exposure to Escherichia coli (E. coli) in pregnancy or while breastfeeding. This information is based on published research studies. It should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider.  What is Escherichia coli?  Escherichia coli (E. coli) are a group of bacteria that naturally live in the intestines and vagina. There are many different types (strains) of E. coli bacteria. Most strains of E. coli are harmless to humans, but some can cause …

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