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Vitamin C

Selected References:

  • Bravi F, et al. 2016. Impact of maternal nutrition on breast-milk composition: a systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. Sep;104(3):646-62.
  • Bsoul SA, Terezhalmy GT. 2004. Vitamin C in health and disease. J Contemp Dent Pract. 5(2):1-13.
  • Carmichael SL, et al. 2010. National Birth Defects Prevention Study: Craniosynostosis and nutrient intake during pregnancy. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 88(12):1032-1039.
  • Cochrane W. 1965. Overnutrition in prenatal and neonatal life: a problem? Can Med Assoc J 93:893-99.
  • Conde-Agudelo A, et al. 2011. Supplementation with vitamins C and E during pregnancy for the prevention of preeclampsia and other adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes: A systematic review and metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 204:503.e1-12
  • Cyrus A, et al. 2015. The effect of adjuvant vitamin C after varicocele surgery on sperm quality and quantity in infertile men: a double blind placebo controlled clinical trial. Int Braz J Urol 41(2): 230-238.
  • Dror DK, Allen LH. 2018. Overview of nutrients in human milk. Adv Nutr. 9 Suppl 1:278S–94S
  • Hamidian S, et al. 2000. The effect of vitamin C on the gene expression profile of sperm protamines in the male partners of couples with recurrent pregnancy loss: A randomized clinical trial. Clin Exp Reprod Med. 47(1):68-76.
  • Institute of Medicine. 2000. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://ods.od.nih.gov/HealthInformation/Dietary_Reference_Intakes.aspx [Accessed 01/2021].
  • Martysiak-Żurowska D, et al. 2016. Higher absorption of vitamin C from food than from supplements by breastfeeding mothers at early stages of lactation. Int J Vitam Nutr Res.86:81–7.
  • National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements. 2021. Vitamin C Fact Sheet. Available at: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminC-HealthProfessional/ and https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminC-Consumer/ [Accessed 01/2023].
  • Nelson MM & Forfar JO. 1971. Associations between drugs administered during pregnancy and congenital abnormalities of the fetus. Br Med J 1(5748):523-527.
  • Rahimi R. et al. 2009. A meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of combined vitamin C and E supplementation in preeclamptic women. Hypertens Pregnancy 28(4):417-434.
  • Rumbold AR, et al. 2006. ACTS Study Group: Vitamins C and E and the risks of preeclampsia and perinatal complications. N Engl J Med 354:1796-806.
  • Steiner AZ, et al; Reproductive Medicine Network. 2020. The effect of antioxidants on male factor infertility: the Males, Antioxidants, and Infertility (MOXI) randomized clinical trial. Fertil Steril. 113(3):552-560.e3.
  • USDA. 2015. National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 28. Nutrients: Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid (mg). https://ods.od.nih.gov/pubs/usdandb/VitaminC-Food.pdf [Accessed 01/2021].